One Task at a Time
Motivation
About This Practice
Multitasking is often glorified, but research shows it actually reduces efficiency and increases stress. Focusing on one task at a time (also known as single-tasking) enhances productivity, reduces mental fatigue, and supports better overall performance. The Focus Frame serves as a visual anchor and cue to reset attention when your mind starts to wander.
Key Insight: Cognitive science has consistently shown that the brain switches between tasks rather than performing them simultaneously, which leads to decreased performance and increased error rates (Rubinstein, Meyer, & Evans, 2001).


How to Use the Focus Frame
Pause & Shake the Frame: When you notice yourself multitasking or feeling scattered, pause. Shake the Focus Frame to interrupt the autopilot mode.
Settle & Breathe: As the glitter swirls, take a few slow, deep breaths. Let the visual cue bring your awareness to the present.
Pick One Task: Once the glitter settles, choose one specific task to focus on.
Refocus When Distracted: If you catch yourself task-switching again, repeat the process. The frame serves as both a grounding tool and a mindfulness reminder.
The Science Behind It
Task Switching Costs: The brain takes time to reorient when switching between tasks, leading to mental overload and reduced accuracy (Monsell, 2003).
Working Memory Limits: Multitasking strains the brain's executive functioning system, especially the prefrontal cortex, which is essential for planning and sustained attention (Miller & Cohen, 2001).
Improved Performance: Focused attention enhances cognitive control, task efficiency, and emotional regulation (Mrazek et al., 2013).
Extended Practice
Start-of-Day Focus Reset: Before diving into work, shake the frame and identify the one key task you’ll start with.
Transition Ritual: Use the frame between tasks to reset your mind and prevent cognitive residue from carrying over.
Focus Sprints: Work in short, focused intervals (e.g., 25 minutes), using the glitter as a visual timer.
Everyday Applications
Workplace: Use the frame during high-focus projects or meetings to anchor your attention.
Studying or Reading: Pause when distracted and reset with the frame before continuing.
Household Tasks: Apply the same process—fold laundry, then respond to messages, not both simultaneously.
Challenges & Solutions
"I still want to do it all at once." Practice gradually. Even focusing on one task for a few minutes builds mental endurance.
"I get bored focusing on one thing." Boredom can signal a lack of engagement. Try reframing the task as a challenge or set a short time goal.
"I forget to use the frame." Place it where you often multitask—on your desk, next to your computer, or by your to-do list.
Reflection Prompts
When did I feel the strongest urge to multitask?
How did I respond, and what helped me refocus?
Did my productivity or emotional state change after single-tasking?
What kind of tasks benefit most from this practice?
Additional Resources
Books
Deep Work by Cal Newport – A research-backed argument for sustained focus in a distracted world.
Hyperfocus by Chris Bailey – Practical techniques for improving attention and managing distraction.
Apps
Focus Keeper – A Pomodoro-style timer to support single-tasking.
Freedom – Blocks distracting apps and websites so you can stay on task.
Final Takeaway
Multitasking divides your attention. Single-tasking strengthens it. Using the Focus Frame to slow down, reset, and choose one task helps you build a more productive, mindful, and less overwhelmed day.